sankey.src.js 24.7 KB
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/**
 * @license  Highcharts JS v6.0.4 (2017-12-15)
 * Sankey diagram module
 *
 * (c) 2010-2017 Torstein Honsi
 *
 * License: www.highcharts.com/license
 */
'use strict';
(function(factory) {
    if (typeof module === 'object' && module.exports) {
        module.exports = factory;
    } else {
        factory(Highcharts);
    }
}(function(Highcharts) {
    (function(H) {
        /**
         * Sankey diagram module
         *
         * (c) 2010-2017 Torstein Honsi
         *
         * License: www.highcharts.com/license
         */


        var defined = H.defined,
            each = H.each,
            extend = H.extend,
            seriesType = H.seriesType,
            pick = H.pick,
            Point = H.Point;

        /**
         * A sankey diagram is a type of flow diagram, in which the width of the 
         * link between two nodes is shown proportionally to the flow quantity.
         * 
         * @extends {plotOptions.column}
         * @product highcharts
         * @sample highcharts/demo/sankey-diagram/
         *         Sankey diagram
         * @sample highcharts/plotoptions/sankey-inverted/
         *         Inverted sankey diagram
         * @sample highcharts/plotoptions/sankey-outgoing
         *         Sankey diagram with outgoing links
         * @since 6.0.0
         * @excluding animationLimit,boostThreshold,borderColor,borderRadius,
         *         borderWidth,crisp,cropThreshold,depth,edgeColor,edgeWidth,
         *         findNearestPointBy,grouping,groupPadding,groupZPadding,maxPointWidth,
         *         negativeColor,pointInterval,pointIntervalUnit,pointPadding,
         *         pointPlacement,pointRange,pointStart,pointWidth,shadow,softThreshold,
         *         stacking,threshold,zoneAxis,zones
         * @optionparent plotOptions.sankey
         */
        seriesType('sankey', 'column', {
            colorByPoint: true,
            /**
             * Higher numbers makes the links in a sankey diagram render more curved.
             * A `curveFactor` of 0 makes the lines straight.
             */
            curveFactor: 0.33,
            /**
             * Options for the data labels appearing on top of the nodes and links. For
             * sankey charts, data labels are visible for the nodes by default, but 
             * hidden for links. This is controlled by modifying the `nodeFormat`, and
             * the `format` that applies to links and is an empty string by default.
             */
            dataLabels: {
                enabled: true,
                backgroundColor: 'none', // enable padding
                crop: false,
                /**
                 * The [format string](http://www.highcharts.com/docs/chart-concepts/labels-
                 * and-string-formatting) specifying what to show for _nodes_ in the 
                 * sankey diagram. By default the `nodeFormatter` returns
                 * `{point.name}`.
                 *
                 * @type {String}
                 */
                nodeFormat: undefined,

                /**
                 * Callback to format data labels for _nodes_ in the sankey diagram. 
                 * The `nodeFormat` option takes precedence over the `nodeFormatter`.
                 *
                 * @type {Function}
                 * @since 6.0.2
                 */
                nodeFormatter: function() {
                    return this.point.name;
                },
                /**
                 * The [format string](http://www.highcharts.com/docs/chart-concepts/labels-
                 * and-string-formatting) specifying what to show for _links_ in the 
                 * sankey diagram. Defaults to an empty string returned from the 
                 * `formatter`, in effect disabling the labels.
                 */
                format: undefined,
                /**
                 * Callback to format data labels for _links_ in the sankey diagram. 
                 * The `format` option takes precedence over the `formatter`.
                 * 
                 * @since 6.0.2
                 */
                formatter: function() {
                    return '';
                },
                inside: true
            },

            /**
             * Opacity for the links between nodes in the sankey diagram.
             */
            linkOpacity: 0.5,

            /**
             * The pixel width of each node in a sankey diagram, or the height in case
             * the chart is inverted.
             */
            nodeWidth: 20,
            /**
             * The padding between nodes in a sankey diagram, in pixels.
             */
            nodePadding: 10,
            showInLegend: false,
            states: {
                hover: {
                    /**
                     * Opacity for the links between nodes in the sankey diagram in
                     * hover mode.
                     */
                    linkOpacity: 1
                }
            },
            tooltip: {
                followPointer: true,


                headerFormat: '<span style="font-size: 0.85em">{series.name}</span><br/>',

                pointFormat: '{point.fromNode.name} \u2192 {point.toNode.name}: <b>{point.weight}</b><br/>',
                /**
                 * The [format string](http://www.highcharts.com/docs/chart-concepts/labels-
                 * and-string-formatting) specifying what to show for _nodes_ in tooltip
                 * of a sankey diagram series, as opposed to links.
                 */
                nodeFormat: '{point.name}: <b>{point.sum}</b><br/>'
                /**
                 * A callback for defining the format for _nodes_ in the sankey chart's
                 * tooltip, as opposed to links.
                 *
                 * @type {Function}
                 * @since 6.0.2
                 * @apioption plotOptions.sankey.tooltip.nodeFormatter
                 */
            }

        }, {
            isCartesian: false,
            forceDL: true,
            /**
             * Create a single node that holds information on incoming and outgoing
             * links.
             */
            createNode: function(id) {

                function findById(nodes, id) {
                    return H.find(nodes, function(node) {
                        return node.id === id;
                    });
                }

                var node = findById(this.nodes, id),
                    options;

                if (!node) {
                    options = this.options.nodes && findById(this.options.nodes, id);
                    node = (new Point()).init(
                        this,
                        extend({
                            className: 'highcharts-node',
                            isNode: true,
                            id: id,
                            y: 1 // Pass isNull test
                        }, options)
                    );
                    node.linksTo = [];
                    node.linksFrom = [];
                    node.formatPrefix = 'node';
                    node.name = node.name || node.id; // for use in formats

                    /**
                     * Return the largest sum of either the incoming or outgoing links.
                     */
                    node.getSum = function() {
                        var sumTo = 0,
                            sumFrom = 0;
                        each(node.linksTo, function(link) {
                            sumTo += link.weight;
                        });
                        each(node.linksFrom, function(link) {
                            sumFrom += link.weight;
                        });
                        return Math.max(sumTo, sumFrom);
                    };
                    /**
                     * Get the offset in weight values of a point/link.
                     */
                    node.offset = function(point, coll) {
                        var offset = 0;
                        for (var i = 0; i < node[coll].length; i++) {
                            if (node[coll][i] === point) {
                                return offset;
                            }
                            offset += node[coll][i].weight;
                        }
                    };

                    /** 
                     * Return true if the node has a shape, otherwise all links are
                     * outgoing.
                     */
                    node.hasShape = function() {
                        var outgoing = 0;
                        each(node.linksTo, function(link) {
                            if (link.outgoing) {
                                outgoing++;
                            }
                        });
                        return !node.linksTo.length || outgoing !== node.linksTo.length;
                    };

                    this.nodes.push(node);
                }
                return node;
            },

            /**
             * Create a node column.
             */
            createNodeColumn: function() {
                var chart = this.chart,
                    column = [],
                    nodePadding = this.options.nodePadding;

                column.sum = function() {
                    var sum = 0;
                    each(this, function(node) {
                        sum += node.getSum();
                    });
                    return sum;
                };
                /**
                 * Get the offset in pixels of a node inside the column.
                 */
                column.offset = function(node, factor) {
                    var offset = 0;
                    for (var i = 0; i < column.length; i++) {
                        if (column[i] === node) {
                            return offset;
                        }
                        offset += column[i].getSum() * factor + nodePadding;
                    }
                };

                /**
                 * Get the column height in pixels.
                 */
                column.top = function(factor) {
                    var height = 0;
                    for (var i = 0; i < column.length; i++) {
                        if (i > 0) {
                            height += nodePadding;
                        }
                        height += column[i].getSum() * factor;
                    }
                    return (chart.plotSizeY - height) / 2;
                };

                return column;
            },

            /**
             * Create node columns by analyzing the nodes and the relations between
             * incoming and outgoing links.
             */
            createNodeColumns: function() {
                var columns = [];
                each(this.nodes, function(node) {
                    var fromColumn = 0,
                        i,
                        point;

                    // No links to this node, place it left
                    if (node.linksTo.length === 0) {
                        node.column = 0;

                        // There are incoming links, place it to the right of the
                        // highest order column that links to this one.
                    } else {
                        for (i = 0; i < node.linksTo.length; i++) {
                            point = node.linksTo[0];
                            if (point.fromNode.column > fromColumn) {
                                fromColumn = point.fromNode.column;
                            }
                        }
                        node.column = fromColumn + 1;
                    }

                    if (!columns[node.column]) {
                        columns[node.column] = this.createNodeColumn();
                    }

                    columns[node.column].push(node);

                }, this);
                return columns;
            },


            /**
             * Return the presentational attributes.
             */
            pointAttribs: function(point, state) {

                var opacity = this.options.linkOpacity;

                if (state) {
                    opacity = this.options.states[state].linkOpacity || opacity;
                }

                return {
                    fill: point.isNode ?
                        point.color : H.color(point.color).setOpacity(opacity).get()
                };
            },


            /**
             * Extend generatePoints by adding the nodes, which are Point objects
             * but pushed to the this.nodes array.
             */
            generatePoints: function() {

                var nodeLookup = {};

                H.Series.prototype.generatePoints.call(this);

                if (!this.nodes) {
                    this.nodes = []; // List of Point-like node items
                }
                this.colorCounter = 0;

                // Reset links from previous run
                each(this.nodes, function(node) {
                    node.linksFrom.length = 0;
                    node.linksTo.length = 0;
                });

                // Create the node list and set up links
                each(this.points, function(point) {
                    if (defined(point.from)) {
                        if (!nodeLookup[point.from]) {
                            nodeLookup[point.from] = this.createNode(point.from);
                        }
                        nodeLookup[point.from].linksFrom.push(point);
                        point.fromNode = nodeLookup[point.from];

                        // Point color defaults to the fromNode's color

                        point.color =
                            point.options.color || nodeLookup[point.from].color;


                    }
                    if (defined(point.to)) {
                        if (!nodeLookup[point.to]) {
                            nodeLookup[point.to] = this.createNode(point.to);
                        }
                        nodeLookup[point.to].linksTo.push(point);
                        point.toNode = nodeLookup[point.to];
                    }

                    point.name = point.name || point.id; // for use in formats

                }, this);
            },

            /**
             * Run pre-translation by generating the nodeColumns.
             */
            translate: function() {
                if (!this.processedXData) {
                    this.processData();
                }
                this.generatePoints();

                this.nodeColumns = this.createNodeColumns();

                var chart = this.chart,
                    inverted = chart.inverted,
                    options = this.options,
                    left = 0,
                    nodeWidth = options.nodeWidth,
                    nodeColumns = this.nodeColumns,
                    colDistance = (chart.plotSizeX - nodeWidth) /
                    (nodeColumns.length - 1),
                    curvy = (
                        (inverted ? -colDistance : colDistance) *
                        options.curveFactor
                    ),
                    factor = Infinity;

                // Find out how much space is needed. Base it on the translation
                // factor of the most spaceous column.
                each(this.nodeColumns, function(column) {
                    var height = chart.plotSizeY -
                        (column.length - 1) * options.nodePadding;

                    factor = Math.min(factor, height / column.sum());
                });

                each(this.nodeColumns, function(column) {
                    each(column, function(node) {
                        var sum = node.getSum(),
                            height = sum * factor,
                            fromNodeTop = (
                                column.top(factor) +
                                column.offset(node, factor)
                            ),
                            nodeLeft = inverted ?
                            chart.plotSizeX - left :
                            left;

                        node.sum = sum;

                        // Draw the node
                        node.shapeType = 'rect';
                        if (!inverted) {
                            node.shapeArgs = {
                                x: nodeLeft,
                                y: fromNodeTop,
                                width: nodeWidth,
                                height: height
                            };
                        } else {
                            node.shapeArgs = {
                                x: nodeLeft - nodeWidth,
                                y: chart.plotSizeY - fromNodeTop - height,
                                width: nodeWidth,
                                height: height
                            };
                        }
                        node.shapeArgs.display = node.hasShape() ? '' : 'none';

                        // Pass test in drawPoints
                        node.plotY = 1;

                        // Draw the links from this node
                        each(node.linksFrom, function(point) {
                            var linkHeight = point.weight * factor,
                                fromLinkTop = node.offset(point, 'linksFrom') *
                                factor,
                                fromY = fromNodeTop + fromLinkTop,
                                toNode = point.toNode,
                                toColTop = nodeColumns[toNode.column].top(factor),
                                toY = (
                                    toColTop +
                                    (toNode.offset(point, 'linksTo') * factor) +
                                    nodeColumns[toNode.column].offset(
                                        toNode,
                                        factor
                                    )
                                ),
                                nodeW = nodeWidth,
                                right = toNode.column * colDistance,
                                outgoing = point.outgoing;

                            if (inverted) {
                                fromY = chart.plotSizeY - fromY;
                                toY = chart.plotSizeY - toY;
                                right = chart.plotSizeX - right;
                                nodeW = -nodeW;
                                linkHeight = -linkHeight;
                            }

                            point.shapeType = 'path';
                            point.shapeArgs = {
                                d: [
                                    'M', nodeLeft + nodeW, fromY,
                                    'C', nodeLeft + nodeW + curvy, fromY,
                                    right - curvy, toY,
                                    right, toY,
                                    'L',
                                    right + (outgoing ? nodeW : 0),
                                    toY + linkHeight / 2,
                                    'L',
                                    right,
                                    toY + linkHeight,
                                    'C', right - curvy, toY + linkHeight,
                                    nodeLeft + nodeW + curvy, fromY + linkHeight,
                                    nodeLeft + nodeW, fromY + linkHeight,
                                    'z'
                                ]
                            };

                            // Place data labels in the middle
                            point.dlBox = {
                                x: nodeLeft + (right - nodeLeft + nodeW) / 2,
                                y: fromY + (toY - fromY) / 2,
                                height: linkHeight,
                                width: 0
                            };
                            // Pass test in drawPoints
                            point.y = point.plotY = 1;

                            if (!point.color) {
                                point.color = node.color;
                            }
                        });
                    });
                    left += colDistance;

                }, this);
            },
            /**
             * Extend the render function to also render this.nodes together with
             * the points.
             */
            render: function() {
                var points = this.points;
                this.points = this.points.concat(this.nodes);
                H.seriesTypes.column.prototype.render.call(this);
                this.points = points;
            },
            animate: H.Series.prototype.animate
        }, {
            getClassName: function() {
                return 'highcharts-link ' + Point.prototype.getClassName.call(this);
            },
            isValid: function() {
                return this.isNode || typeof this.weight === 'number';
            }
        });


        /**
         * A `sankey` series. If the [type](#series.sankey.type) option is not
         * specified, it is inherited from [chart.type](#chart.type).
         * 
         * For options that apply to multiple series, it is recommended to add
         * them to the [plotOptions.series](#plotOptions.series) options structure.
         * To apply to all series of this specific type, apply it to [plotOptions.
         * sankey](#plotOptions.sankey).
         * 
         * @type {Object}
         * @extends series,plotOptions.sankey
         * @excluding dataParser,dataURL
         * @product highcharts
         * @apioption series.sankey
         */


        /**
         * A collection of options for the individual nodes. The nodes in a sankey 
         * diagram are auto-generated instances of `Highcharts.Point`, but options can
         * be applied here and linked by the `id`.
         *
         * @sample highcharts/css/sankey/ Sankey diagram with node options
         * @type {Array.<Object>}
         * @product highcharts
         * @apioption series.sankey.nodes
         */

        /**
         * The id of the auto-generated node, refering to the `from` or `to` setting of
         * the link.
         *
         * @type {String}
         * @product highcharts
         * @apioption series.sankey.nodes.id
         */

        /**
         * The color of the auto generated node.
         *
         * @type {Color}
         * @product highcharts
         * @apioption series.sankey.nodes.color
         */

        /**
         * The color index of the auto generated node, especially for use in styled
         * mode.
         *
         * @type {Number}
         * @product highcharts
         * @apioption series.sankey.nodes.colorIndex
         */

        /**
         * An array of data points for the series. For the `sankey` series type,
         * points can be given in the following way:
         * 
         * An array of objects with named values. The objects are point
         * configuration objects as seen below. If the total number of data
         * points exceeds the series' [turboThreshold](#series.area.turboThreshold),
         * this option is not available.
         * 
         *  ```js
         *     data: [{
         *         from: 'Category1',
         *         to: 'Category2',
         *         weight: 2
         *     }, {
         *         from: 'Category1',
         *         to: 'Category3',
         *         weight: 5
         *     }]
         *  ```
         * 
         * @type {Array<Object|Array|Number>}
         * @extends series.line.data
         * @excluding drilldown,marker,x,y
         * @sample {highcharts} highcharts/chart/reflow-true/ Numerical values
         * @sample {highcharts} highcharts/series/data-array-of-arrays/ Arrays of numeric x and y
         * @sample {highcharts} highcharts/series/data-array-of-arrays-datetime/ Arrays of datetime x and y
         * @sample {highcharts} highcharts/series/data-array-of-name-value/ Arrays of point.name and y
         * @sample {highcharts} highcharts/series/data-array-of-objects/ Config objects
         * @product highcharts
         * @apioption series.sankey.data
         */


        /**
         * The node that the link runs from.
         * 
         * @type {String}
         * @product highcharts
         * @apioption series.sankey.data.from
         */

        /**
         * The node that the link runs to.
         * 
         * @type {String}
         * @product highcharts
         * @apioption series.sankey.data.to
         */

        /**
         * Whether the link goes out of the system.
         * 
         * @type {Boolean}
         * @default false
         * @sample highcharts/plotoptions/sankey-outgoing
         *         Sankey chart with outgoing links
         * @product highcharts
         * @apioption series.sankey.data.outgoing
         */

        /**
         * The weight of the link.
         * 
         * @type {Number}
         * @product highcharts
         * @apioption series.sankey.data.weight
         */

    }(Highcharts));
}));